Can You Use a Smartwatch While Driving? UK Laws Explained

A smartwatch is an extension of your phone. You can pair your smartphone with your smartwatch and set it to receive notifications for messages, social media, and calls. You can even message with your smartwatch and answer calls. We know you’re not allowed to use your phone while driving in the UK, but what about a smartwatch?

What Does the Law Say About Smartwatches in the Car?

On 25 March 2017, the UK introduced updated rules under the Road Traffic Act 1988, amended by the Road Vehicles (Construction and Use) Regulations, specifically Rule 149 of the Highway Code, which states:

‘You MUST NOT use a hand-held mobile phone, or similar device, while driving or riding, except to call 999 or 112 in an emergency. This includes holding it while using it for any reason, including texting, making calls, or any interactive communication.’

A smartwatch falls under a device that can be used for communication or information processing. However, wearing a smartwatch on your wrist does not constitute ‘holding’ under UK law.

Using a Smartwatch in the Car

You’re not allowed to hold your phone while driving in the UK, except when stationary or safely parked. Holding it alone isn’t permitted—clamping it between your ear and shoulder or tying it to your wrist is also forbidden. Wearing smartwatches and other electronic devices designed to be worn on the body doesn’t count as ‘holding’. Having a smartwatch on your wrist while driving isn’t illegal. However, using a smartwatch is a different matter.

Occasionally tapping your smartwatch doesn’t constitute ‘holding’. If you spend longer on your smartwatch, it’s considered ‘using’. What counts as ‘longer’ depends on the police’s interpretation.

Risk of a Fine with a Smartwatch in the Car

Using your smartwatch while driving risks a fine. You don’t hold it with your hands—it’s on your wrist. So why the risk?

Here, Section 41D of the Road Traffic Act 1988 comes into play. It states that drivers must not be distracted by using a device in a way that could compromise safety. If using your smartwatch creates danger or distracts you, it’s up to the police’s discretion whether it breaches this regulation.

Conclusion

You may wear a smartwatch on your wrist in the car in the UK. Occasional taps on your smartwatch aren’t prohibited. Spending longer on your smartwatch and using it is potentially punishable. If it can be proven that your smartwatch use endangered other road users, you risk a fine under Section 41D of the Road Traffic Act 1988. It’s up to the police and court’s interpretation whether you were operating your smartwatch.

Frequently Asked Questions

How much do you have to pay if caught using your smartwatch while driving?

In 2021, the fine was £200 (including 6 penalty points). In 2022, it remained £200 with points, though additional costs may apply depending on court proceedings.

Can you get a fine without being stopped?

Yes, if a smart motorway camera catches you using a device, you can receive a fine by post. Police may also avoid stopping you if it’s unsafe.

What is a smart camera?

A camera on UK smart motorways that checks for handheld device use while driving.

When is there considered to be driving?

If you’re stationary in a parking lot or safely parked, you’re not liable for using your phone. If you’re moving slowly in traffic or pulling away while using it, you’re liable, as that counts as driving.